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Higher
Education in
Brazil
Study Abroad Brazil.
Higher
education is provided in federal, state, municipal, confessional and private
universities and other institutions, foundations, federations and independent
establishments. The universities are composed of faculties or schools; their
internal organization is based on the departamento which is linked to schools,
faculties or centres. The two supreme bodies are the Conselho Universitario
(University Council) and the Conselho de Ensino e Pesquisa (Council for
Graduate Studies and Research). The main characteristic of university administration
is its collegial functioning. Federations are associations of institutions
which offer more varied, better integrated courses and greater administrative
efficiency. The higher education institutions consist of faculties, schools,
centres, academies or institutes with relatively few students which
offer instruction in one or two subjects. They are mostly private. The two
main bodies responsible for postgraduate education, science and technology
are the Fundação da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
(CAPES) and the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
(CNPq). The Conselho de Reitores das Universidades Brasileiras (CRUB) is
a liaison body where all the federal, state and private universities are
represented. All levels of higher education use the semester system. A National
Council for Education (CNE) was recently created to replace the Federal
Council for Education.
Languages
of instruction:
Portuguese
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